diabetes increases risk hypertension - Hypertension is common among patients with gestational diabetes and preeclampsia diabetes with the prevalence depending on type and duration of diabetes age sex raceethnicity BMI history of glycemic control and the presence of kidney disease among other factors 13Furthermore hypertension is a strong risk factor for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease ASCVD heart failure and microvascular complications Hypertension in Diabetes An Update of Basic Mechanisms and Clinical Comorbidities of Diabetes and Hypertension Mechanisms and Approach to Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes American Heart Association Type 2 diabetes mellitus T2D and hypertension the 2 leading components of the global burden of disease are commonly found to coexist 13 The coexistence of T2D and hypertension confers a dramatically increased risk 2 to 4fold of cardiovascular disease endstage kidney disease and death compared with the normotensive and nondiabetic adults 3 Hence understanding the bidirectional The coexistence of hypertension and diabetes in these individuals substantially increases the risk for cardiovascular disease CVD cerebrovascular accident CVA retinopathy and nephropathy The rising prevalence of obesity and sedentary lifestyles in the US are the major driver of both diabetes and hypertension and the resulting health Diabetes is treatable but even when glucose levels are under control it greatly increases the risk of heart disease and stroke Thats because people with diabetes particularly Type 2 diabetes may have the following conditions that contribute to their risk for developing CVD High blood pressure High blood pressure is a major risk factor Hypertension and diabetes share a number of common causes and risk factors A person who has one condition is at an increased risk for developing the other Likewise a person who has both Type 2 Diabetes and Hypertension Circulation Research AHAASA Journals Diabetes mellitus and hypertension are among the most common diseases and cardiovascular risk factors respectively worldwide and difference between diabetes 1 and 2 graph their frequency increases with increasing age 1 Elevated blood pressure BP values are a common finding in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus T2D and are thought to reflect at least in part the impact of the underlying insulin resistance on the Diabetes Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease Clinical Insights Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of CVD which is exaggerated with coexistent hypertension Many of the underlying molecular mechanisms including oxidative stress inflammation and fibrosis causing microvascular and macrovascular complications of diabetes also cause vascular remodelling and dysfunction in hypertension Diabetes and hypertension Connection complications risks Epidemiological studies indicate that there is a very high incidence of hypertension including increases in resistant hypertension and associated CVD in patients with type 2 diabetes 1 In the Framingham Heart Study type 2 diabetes was associated with a 2 to 4fold increased risk of hypertension peripheral arterial disease and myocardial Your Heart and Diabetes Diabetes CDC Centers for Disease Control Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension AHAASA Journals Hypertension in Diabetes Endotext NCBI Bookshelf Diabetes increases the risk of CVD and stroke by 2 to 4 times that of nondiabetic persons 1 The Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial MRFIT demonstrated an increased risk of CVD in persons with diabetes even after adjusting for age and other CV risk factors such as hypertension smoking and hypercholesterolemia 21 Both type 1 and type Diabetes and Hypertension A Position Statement by the American High blood pressure increases the force of blood through your arteries and can damage artery walls Having both high blood pressure and diabetes can greatly increase your risk for heart disease Too much LDL bad cholesterol in your bloodstream can form plaque on damaged artery walls Triglycerides are a type of what is the glucose level for type 2 diabetes fat in your blood
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