diabetes type 1 tuberculosis - The impact of diabetes on tuberculosis daftar pustaka diabetes retno 2012 treatment outcomes a systematic review BMC Med 2011 9 81 Liu Q Li W Xue M Chen Y Du X Wang C et al Diabetes mellitus and the risk of multidrug resistant tuberculosis a metaanalysis Scientific Reports 20177117 TB and diabetes World Health Organization WHO Negative correlation was revealed in the incidence of tuberculosis and type 1 diabetes mellitus Bacillus CalmetteGuérin BCG immunization rate did not differ based on the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development status and regional grouping The BCG coverage rate and incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus showed no correlation The impact of diabetes on tuberculosis treatment outcomes A systematic DiabetesAssociated Susceptibility to Tuberculosis Contribution of Tuberculosis TB remains a major source of morbidity and mortality throughout the world onethird of the worlds population is estimated to be infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis approximately nine million people develop the disease each year and almost two million die annually from the disease 1 2Epidemiological studies have elucidated an association between diabetes mellitus DM Diabetes Mellitus and Tuberculosis Endotext NCBI Bookshelf The Bidirectional Relationship between Tuberculosis and Diabetes Again an American study reported that the odds ratio of multidrugresistant MDR TB associated with diabetes patients is 21 Although type 2 diabetes is more prevalent worldwide the risk of tuberculosis in type 1 diabetes is three to five times 13 14 higher due to relatively poorer control lower body weight and young age of affected Association between the incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus and The association between type 2 diabetes mellitus DM and tuberculosis is well known and the immunemetabolic changes during diabetes are known to cause increased susceptibility to tuberculosis Many epidemiological studies suggest the occurrence of hyperglycemia during active TB leading early stage diabetes itchy skin to impaired glucose tolerance and insulin resistance The studies conducted in multiple settings in which TB patients were screened for DM found that the prevalence of diabetes ranged from 19 to 44 in these patients5678 According to the World Health Organization WHO reports diabetes triples a persons risk of developing TB and globally 15 of TB cases may be linked to diabetes It is worth noting that similar to diabetes tuberculosis occurs primarily in low and middleincome countries with China ranking third globally among countries with a high burden of tuberculosis accounting for 71 of total cases after India and Indonesia It has been reported that DM is a major risk factor for TB Tuberculosis TB is a serious health threat especially for people with diabetes If you have diabetes and are at higher risk for TB talk with your health care provider about getting tested It is important for people with diabetes and TB to get treatment Diabetes in tuberculosis patients An emerging public health concern THE DIABETESTUBERCULOSIS EPIDEMIOLOGY THE BIDIRECTIONAL LINK It is a mandatory therapeutic agent in Type 1 diabetes pancreatic diabetes severe DM and TB coexisting renal or hepatic diseases situations complicated by drug interactions and oral drug intolerance Insulin is neutral in drugtodrug interactions and achieves glycemic TB Risk and People with Diabetes Tuberculosis TB CDC Impact of diabetes mellitus on tuberculosis prevention diagnosis and Abstract Diabetes is a major risk factor for tuberculosis TB Diabetes increases the risk of the progression from latent tuberculosis infection LTBI to active pulmonary TB and TB patients with diabetes are at greater risk of more severe disease and adverse TB treatment outcomes compared to TB patients without comorbidities The causeeffect relation of tuberculosis bolehkah penderita diabetes makan pisang ambon on incidence of diabetes
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