diabetes type ncbi - Diabetes is a heterogeneous complex metabolic asuhan keperawatan paliatif diabetes melitus disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose concentrations secondary to either resistance to the action of insulin insufficient insulin secretion or both The most common classifications include Type 1 diabetes mellitus Type 2 diabetes mellitus and gestational diabetes Type 2 diabetes T2DM is characterized by insulin resistance and a Classification of Diabetes Mellitus Endotext NCBI Bookshelf Abstract Type 2 diabetes mellitus DM is a lifelong metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycaemia which gradually leads to the development and progression of vascular complications It is recognized as a global burden disease with substantial consequences on human health fatality as well as on healthcare system costs This form of diabetes which accounts for 9095 of those with diabetes previously referred to as noninsulindependent diabetes type 2 diabetes or adultonset diabetes encompasses individuals who have insulin resistance and usually have relative rather than absolute insulin deficiency At least initially and often throughout their Definitions Type 2 Diabetes is defined as chronic hyperglycemia resulting from either decreased insulin secretion impaired insulin action or both in the absence of Type 1 diabetes autoimmune destruction of the pancreatic beta cell Type 3c diabetes pancreaticogenic diabetes or other specific type Table 2 Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus PMC Type 1 Diabetes StatPearls NCBI Bookshelf Follow NCBI Type 1 diabetes T1D is a condition characterized by the immunemediated destruction of insulinproducing pancreatic βcells leading to absolute insulin deficiency The metabolic genetic and immunogenetic characteristics of T1D are heterogeneous with agerelated differences necessitating a personalized approach for each Epidemiology of Type 2 Diabetes Global Burden of Disease and Diabetes mellitus DM is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia It may be due to impaired insulin secretion resistance to peripheral air kelapa tua untuk diabetes actions of insulin or both According to the International Diabetes Federation IDF approximately 415 million adults between the ages of 20 to 79 years had diabetes mellitus in 20151 DM is proving to be a global public The classification of diabetes was originally limited to only two categories called juvenileonset diabetes mellitus now known as type 1 diabetes mellitus and adultonset diabetes mellitus now known as type 2 diabetes mellitus This has grown to a recognition of more than 50 subcategories caused Global and regional trends from 1990 to 2017 of type 2 diabetes for all ages were compiled Forecast estimates were obtained using the SPSS Time Series Modeler In 2017 approximately 462 million individuals were affected by type 2 diabetes corresponding to 628 of the worlds population 44 of those aged 1549 years 15 of those aged Diabetes mellitus DM is a disease of inadequate control of blood levels of glucose It has many subclassifications including type 1 type 2 maturityonset diabetes of the young MODY gestational diabetes neonatal diabetes and steroidinduced diabetes Type 1 and 2 DM are the main subtypes each with different pathophysiology The ACP guidelines changed in 2018 where they raised the goal of the HbA1c levels to be 78 for most patients with type 2 diabetes16 The Endocrine Society the ADA the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Association of Diabetes Educators issued a joint statement strongly disagreeing with the ACP and Classification and Diagnosis of Diabetes PubMed Treatment approach to type 2 diabetes Past present and future Diabetes StatPearls NCBI Bookshelf National Center for Management of type 2 diabetes consensus of diabetes organizations Type 2 Diabetes StatPearls NCBI Bookshelf Management of Type 2 how long does sugar stay in your system with diabetes Diabetes Mellitus NCBI Bookshelf
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