epidemiology of type 2 diabetes - Keywords Diabetes mellitus type 2 epidemiology diabetes tak boleh terlambat makan disease pattern prevalence 1 INTRODUCTION Type 2 diabetes is recognized as a serious public health concern with a considerable impact on human life and health expenditures Rapid economic development and urbanization have led to a rising burden of diabetes in many parts of the world Global regional and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021 Diabetes remains a substantial public health issue Type 2 diabetes which makes up the bulk of diabetes cases is largely preventable and in some cases potentially reversible if identified and managed early in the disease course However all evidence indicates that diabetes prevalence is increasing worldwide primarily due to a rise in obesity caused by multiple factors Epidemiology of Type 2 Diabetes Global Burden of Disease and The rising burden of type 2 diabetes is a major concern in healthcare worldwide This research aimed to analyze the global epidemiology of type 2 diabetes We analyzed the incidence prevalence and burden of suffering of diabetes mellitus based on epidemiological data from the Global Burden of Disease GBD current dataset from the Institute of Health Metrics Seattle Global and regional Epidemiology of Type 2 Diabetes Global Burden of Disease and Epidemiology of Type 2 Diabetes Global Burden of Disease and Abstract Type 2 diabetes T2D is a public health burden associated with immense health care and societal costs early death and morbidity Largely because of epidemiologic changes including nutrition transitions urbanization and sedentary lifestyles T2D is increasing in every region of the world particularly in lowincome and middle In 2021 estimates of diagnosed diabetes prevalence varied across US counties ranging from 44 to 179 Figure 3 Trends in incidence of type 1 and type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents overall and by race and ethnicity 20022018 View Larger Data source SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study An apa itu penyakit diabetes dan hormon insulin Update on the Epidemiology of Type 2 Diabetes A Global PubMed National and State Diabetes Trends CDC Diabetes prevalence is the total number of existing cases including new cases The prevalence of total and diagnosed diabetes among US adults 18 or older steadily increased from the time period of 20012004 to 20172020 Figure 2 Known risk factors for type 2 diabetes include having overweight or prediabetes being 45 or older In 2017 approximately 462 million individuals were affected by type 2 diabetes corresponding to 628 of the worlds population 44 of those aged 1549 years 15 of those aged 5069 and 22 of those aged 70 or a prevalence rate of 6059 cases per 100000 Over 1 million deaths per year can be attributed to diabetes alone making it the Global regional and national burden of diabetes from 1990 to 2021 Type 2 diabetes prevalence made up more than 80 of total diabetes cases in all 204 countries and territories and more than 90 of total diabetes cases in 183 897 countries and territories There was no difference in typespecific breakdown by sex Total diabetes burden YLLs YLDs and DALYs IDF Diabetes Atlas Global regional and countrylevel diabetes The incidence of type 1 diabetes peaks in childhood while the incidence of type 2 diabetes in adults is an order of magnitude higher and peaks in middle and older ages Therefore in this report that focuses on adults the prevalence trends mainly reflect type 2 diabetes National Diabetes Statistics Report Diabetes CDC Diabetes World Health Organization WHO Prevalence has been rising more rapidly in low and middleincome countries than in highincome countries Over time type 2 diabetes can cause serious damage to the body especially nerves and blood vessels Type 2 diabetes is often preventable Factors that contribute to developing type 2 diabetes include vooruit leven met diabetes being overweight not getting
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