what tests are done to diagnose diabetes - Treatments for type 1 and type when diabetes was discovered 2 diabetes Treatment for type 1 diabetes involves insulin injections or the use of an insulin pump frequent blood sugar checks and carbohydrate counting For some people with type 1 diabetes pancreas transplant or islet cell transplant may be an option Treatment of type 2 diabetes mostly involves lifestyle There are a few different tests doctors use to check your blood glucose levels and diagnose diabetes Some tests are done on an empty stomach for others the last time you ate is not important The oral glucose tolerance test OGTT helps doctors detect type 2 diabetes prediabetes and gestational diabetes However the OGTT is a more expensive test than the FPG test and the glucose challenge test and it is not as easy to give Before the test you will need to fast for at least 8 hours Blood glucose test also known as fasting blood glucose Before the test you will need to fast not eat or drink for eight hours before the test This test is usually done in the morning and is often used as a screening test for diabetes It may be repeated to confirm a diagnosis Oral glucose tolerance test OGTT Diabetes Tests Diagnosis NIDDK National Institute of Diabetes and Urine tests Gestational tests Outlook Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the bodys ability to either produce or use insulin Insulin is a hormone which regulates sugar glucose in Diabetes Diagnosis Tests ADA This test along with an assessment of symptoms is used to diagnose diabetes but not prediabetes A hemoglobin A1c HbA1c diabetes patient wound test can be done without fasting and can be used to diagnose or confirm Blood Glucose Diabetes Tests Fasting Results Levels WebMD Type 2 diabetes is usually diagnosed using the glycated hemoglobin A1C test This blood test indicates your average blood sugar level for the past two to three months Results are interpreted as follows Below 57 is normal 57 to 64 is diagnosed as prediabetes Type 2 diabetes Diagnosis and treatment Mayo Clinic Testing for Diabetes Diabetes CDC Centers for Disease Control and Type 2 Diabetes Diagnosis Tests Levels Symptoms Outlook Healthline The symptoms of type 2 diabetes often develop gradually Because you may or may not have symptoms your doctor will use blood tests to confirm your diagnosis These blood tests can be used to Diabetes Diagnosis and treatment Mayo Clinic Diabetes Tests MedlinePlus Medical Test Diabetes Diagnosis Tests and Guidelines WebMD Oral Glucose Tolerance Test OGTT The OGTT is a twohour test that checks your blood glucose levels before and two hours after you drink a special sweet drink It tells the doctor how your body processes sugar Diabetes is diagnosed at twohour blood glucose of greater than or equal to 200 mgdl Result Oral Glucose Tolerance Test OGTT Youll fast not eat overnight before the test and have your blood drawn to measure your fasting blood sugar level Then youll drink the liquid and have your blood sugar level checked These checks usually happen at 1 hour 2 hours and possibly 3 hours afterward At 2 hours Normal 140 mgdL or below Diabetes Tests Blood Urine can ice cream cause diabetes and Gestational Tests Healthline
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