who diabetes mellitus pdf - Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease diabetes treatment algorithm in ckd stage pdf characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose or blood sugar which leads over time to serious damage to the heart blood vessels eyes kidneys and nerves The most common is type 2 diabetes usually in adults which occurs when the body becomes resistant to insulin or doesnt make enough insulin Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder of multiple etiology characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia with disturbances of carbohydrate fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secretion insulin action or both The effects of diabetes mellitus include longterm damage dysfunction and failure of various organs When diabetes is uncontrolled it has dire consequences for health and wellbeing In addition diabetes and its complications impact harshly on the finances of individuals and their families and the economies of nations People with diabetes who depend on lifesaving insulin pay the ultimate price when access to affordable insulin is lacking Diabetes treatment coverage was lowest in low and middleincome countries In 2021 diabetes was the direct cause of 16 million deaths and 47 of all deaths due to diabetes occurred before the age of 70 years Another 530 000 kidney disease deaths were caused by diabetes PDF Definition Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus and its World Health Organization 2019 Classification of diabetes mellitus World Health Organization httpsiriswhointhandle10665325182 PDF definition and diagnosis World Health Organization Factors favouring a diagnosis of noninsulindependent diabetes mellitus absence of classical symptoms of diabetes older age of onset over 30 years presence of obesity Maturity onset diabetes of youth MODY is a rare type of diabetes that may be inherited acanthosis nigricans sign of diabetes as an autosomal dominant condition It is characterized by onset at young age Diabetes World Health Organization WHO 11 Ensure treatment decisions are timely rely on evidencebased guidelines include social community support and are made collaboratively with patients based on individual preferences prognoses comorbidities and informed financial considerationsB 12 Align approaches to diabetes management with the Chronic Care Model This model emphasizes personcentered team care integrated long Standards of Care in Diabetes2023 Abridged for Primary Care Providers Classification of diabetes mellitus 5 Introduction Since 1965 the World Health Organization has periodically updated and published guidance on how to classify diabetes mellitus hereafter referred to as diabetes 1 This document provides an update on the guidance last published in 1999 2 Definition Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus and its Complications since then more information relevant to the diagnosis of diabetes has become available In november 2005 a joint WHo and International Diabetes federation IDf technical advisory Group met in Geneva to review and update the current WHo guidelines action or both The effects of diabetes mellitus include long term damage dysfunction and failure of various organs Diabetes mellitus may present with characteristic symptoms such as thirst polyuria blurring of vision and weight loss In its most severe forms ketoacidosis or a nonketotic hyperosmolar state may develop and lead to Diabetes World Health Organization WHO PDF CLASSIFICATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS 2019 World Health Organization Classification of diabetes mellitus World Health Organization PDF GLOBAL REPORT ON DIABETES World Health Organization PDF Guidelines for the management and care of diabetes mellitus PDF MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES diabetes kencing berbusa MELLITUS World Health Organization
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